Coldwar: CIA

In 1942, President Franklin D. Roosevelt appointed William Donovan as head of the Office of strategic Services (OSS), an organization that was given up the responsibility of espionage and for helping the opponent movement in Europe. He was helped in this by William Stephenson and Britains MI6 chief, Stewart Menzies. Donovan was given the rank of major commonplace and during the Second World state of war he built up a team of 16,000 agents operating(prenominal) behind enemy lines. The exploitation of the OSS brought conflict with John Edgar establish clean who saw it as a rival to the federal authorisation of Investigation. As soon as the Second World warfare cease President nark S. Truman telled the OSS to be closed down. However, it provided a model for the Central recognition Agency (CIA) that was established in September 1947. Its role was to measure out intelligence operation reports and adjust the intelligence activities of the various giving medication departments in the interest of subject security. In 1953 Allen alter became director of the CIA. chthonian his leadership the CIA had success in assisting serious wing coups in Guatemala and Iran. Dulles had less success in Cuba and in January 1959 General Fulgencio Batista was ousted by Fidel Castro. In its first carbon old age in office Castros government passed several(prenominal) new laws.

Rents were cope by up to 50 per penny for low pursue earners; lieu have by Batista and his ministers was confiscated; the name company was nationalized and the judge were cut down by 50 per cent; body politic was distribute amongst the peasants (including the cut back owned by the Castro family); relegate facilities for blacks and whites (swimming pools, beaches, hotels, cemeteries etc.) were abolished. Some of Castros new laws besides bother the United States. Much of the land given to the peasants was owned by United States... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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